Detailing Staircases on AutoCAD with Probar 2D

Probar 2D is a powerful AutoCAD add-on designed for Structural Engineers and Drafters, to create reinforced concrete detailed drawings. It enhances productivity, ensures compliance with local standards and smoothly integrates with other Prokon Software Modules.

Step-by-Step Guide to Detailing Staircase

  • Setting a new Project in AutoCAD
    • Launch AutoCAD
    • Open an empty drawing
    • Ensure you are working in Model space
    • Annotation Scale should be 1:1 for the model space.
  • Creating a Staircase layout
    • Import a PDF Drawing (in this case)
      • Drag the staircase PDF drawing into AutoCAD. AutoCAD will prompt you to enter the page number to import (enter “1” if only one page exists).
      • Specify:
        • Insertion Point.
        • Scale Factor: Use 1 (can be rescaled later).
        • Rotation: Enter 0°.
  • Enable Snapping for Tracing
    • Select the PDF.
    • In the Properties panel:
      • Enable “Show Underlay” to view the imported PDF.
      • Enable “Enable Snapping” to trace over the staircase edges.
  •  Rescale the PDF to Match Actual Dimensions
  • Use SC (scale) command
  • Select the base point
  • Specify scale factor or use reference, in this case reference
  • Specify the reference length on screen
  • Enter the actual length 4785, the drawing will be scaled.
  • Adjust dimension styles to a suitable drawing scale (e.g., 1:25).
  • Drawing over the staircase layout
    • go to the home tab
    • use drawing tools (e.g. rectangle) to trace over the stair profile.
    • Copy the traced staircases to an empty space for clear annotation.
  • Add Staircase Annotation
    • Includes the following labels before launching the wizards:
      • Riser
      • Tread/going
      • Landing width
      • Staircase width
      • Staircases gap between the two flights
  • Launch the Staircase Wizard
    • Navigate to: Probar 2D Tab > Wizard drop-down > Staircase Wizard 
  • Input Staircase Geometry
    • In the wizard interface:
      • Select Double Staircases.
      • Enter Staircases Dimensions as measured on the drawing:
        • Tread/Going: 300mm
        • Top Level of the Staircase: 2720mm
        • Landing level: (170×8=1360mm)
        • Width of the staircases: 1350mm
      • Define Landing Dimension:
        • Size and Position of landing
      • Input Rebar Dimensions:
        • Main Reinforcement: Bar diameter and Spacing
        • Secondary Reinforcement: Bar diameter and spacing
      • General Settings: Define Support Conditions ( top and Bottom)
      • Link Section and Plan bars
  • Configure Reinforcement Layout
    • The wizard automatically calculates the reinforcement requirements based on input geometry and design parameters.
  • Preview the Reinforcement Layout
    • Review the automatically generated rebar layout:
      • Main bars in the steps and flight.
      • Distribution bars in the landing (if any).
    • Adjust the schedule to ensure clarity and accuracy
  • Generate Bending Schedule
  • The wizard generates a complete bending schedule, including:
    • Bar shapes.
    • Lengths and diameters.
    • Quantities.
  • Adjust the schedule to ensure clarity and accuracy.

Summary

Probar 2D’s Staircase Wizard simplifies a typically tedious detailing task. From drawing tracing to bar scheduling, it reduces manual errors, speeds up delivery, and ensures compliance with detailing codes, SANS 282:2011 and SANS 282:2004.

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